US recognizes Cook Islands and Niue as independent states

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The US is formally establishing diplomatic relations with a pair of Pacific Island nations Monday, recognizing the Cook Islands and Niue for the first time.

The recognition comes as President Joe Biden seeks to strengthen relationships in the Indo-Pacific region as a counter to Chinaโ€™s rising influence, something thatโ€™s been a major priority since he took office. The administration has worked to deepen its engagement with Pacific Island nations, and hosted the Pacific Island Forum leaders Monday at the White House.

Biden said in a pair of statements that he was โ€œproudโ€ to recognize Cook Islands and Niue as sovereign, independent states.

Niue, Biden said, โ€œplays a critical and constructive role in the Pacific, including supporting the regionโ€™s sustainable development, security, and marine protection and ocean conservation.โ€

He continued, โ€œTodayโ€™s announcement will enable us to deepen our cooperation with Niue on these challenges and more โ€“ from tackling the climate crisis, to protecting maritime borders and marine resources, to building sustainable economic growth, to maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific region.โ€

And the announcement with the Cook Islands, Biden said, โ€œwill enable us to expand the scope of this enduring partnership as we seek to tackle the challenges that matter most to our peoplesโ€™ lives โ€“ from countering illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing, to combating climate change, to building inclusive economic growth, to advancing a free and open Indo-Pacific region, and beyond.โ€

Biden unveiled new infrastructure funding for Pacific Island partner nations, and announce $10 million through the Quad partnership to improve maritime domain awareness in the Pacific. The PIF is made up of leaders from Nauru, Vanuatu, French Polynesia, Tuvalu, the Cook Islands, the Marshall Islands, New Zealand, Fiji,…

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